Trung tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng 2 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n tr\u00f2n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 Nam \u00c1 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Barack Obama, GS-TS Rita Colwell \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

TTCT tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Rita Colwell v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

$\"549511\"$ <\/p>\n

GS-TS Rita Colwell – \u1ea2nh: Minh \u0110\u1ee9c<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Rita Colwell nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n 25 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tia laser v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a tia laser v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay. \u201cB\u1edfi v\u1eady, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1 ra ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u00edch th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

* V\u1eady l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch eo h\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00f3 \u00edch nh\u1ea5t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch – r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5 – ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ra sao cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 v\u1eeba k\u1ebft th\u00fac nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Canada tr\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ec3 xem c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn ra sao.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u0129 m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1eabn nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u1edf m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00ec th\u00edch h\u1ee3p? Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 2,5-3% GDP m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cb\u00e1n\u201d \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, 5% trong 7 t\u1ec9 USD ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho Qu\u1ef9 Khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1ecf, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf ngay tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Khi t\u00ednh t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb, nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea5p I, II hay III.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh mang t\u00ean K-12 r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tham gia gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u00f4n khoa h\u1ecdc, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh xem nh\u01b0 anh trai, ch\u1ecb g\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 noi theo, kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng trong c\u00e1c em v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u00e1c em h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

* T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edbi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng, th\u01b0a ti\u1ebfn s\u0129?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u00edt \u0111i. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u1eed nh\u00ecn Ireland d\u00f9 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n t\u0103ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. B\u1edfi h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i h\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn…<\/p>\n

* B\u00e0 ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho hay h\u1ecd \u0111ang b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u201cch\u01b0a t\u1edbi\u201d, nh\u01b0ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea5p th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao. S\u1ebd l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ngay th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n hay mang t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc theo sau nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n trong ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

* B\u00e0 ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, chi ti\u1ec1n cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 thi th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd mua l\u1ea1i?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. T\u00f4i t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u201cB\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau th\u1ee9 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3?\u201d, t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cL\u00e0m sao t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c!\u201d. V\u1eady n\u00ean ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0: Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u? Xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc hay chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng?… T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e9t duy\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o n\u00f3i ki\u1ec3u: T\u00f4i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng em c\u1ed9t ch\u00e8o v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, ho\u1eb7c t\u00f4i th\u00edch v\u00ec nghe r\u1ea5t hay. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i h\u00e3y chi ti\u1ec1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Thay v\u00ec ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea5p ti\u1ec1n cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

* Khi \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, b\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u quan ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1eady c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

– T\u00f4i s\u1ebd vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c khoa h\u1ecdc – k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i. Cha t\u00f4i t\u1eebng n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu ta s\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3, h\u1eb3n th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u00ec. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ta ph\u1ea3i d\u1ed1c l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, ta s\u1ebd tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u00f3, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n
* \u201cB\u1ed9 m\u00f4n t\u00f4i \u00a0c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 37 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, th\u00ec trong h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 Microwave Engineering ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. \u0110\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu qu\u00e1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng sau v\u00e0i h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ecd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m\u201d.<\/p>\n
TS<\/em> PHAN H\u1ed2NG PH\u01af\u01a0NG<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc B\u00e1ch khoa TP.HCM)<\/p>\n
* \u201cNg\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e0nh cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 2% GDP. Ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch t\u1ec9nh. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 c\u00f3 45.000 sinh vi\u00ean, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m c\u00f3 20% t\u1eeb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 30% t\u1eeb Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, 30% t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 40% c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ba c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u: 1\/ Gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y xu\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n 50%. 2\/ T\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. 3\/ Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t \u00edt ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d.<\/p>\n
PGS.TS<\/em> H\u00c0 THANH TO\u00c0N<\/strong>\u00a0(Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1)<\/p>\n
* \u201cV\u00ec sao c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n? Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
L\u00fd do r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u: gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u0169 k\u1ef9, l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, d\u00e0nh cho d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc th\u00ec t\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. N\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00ec sao sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf, kh\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta r\u1ea5t may m\u1eafn c\u00f3 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u00d4ng<\/em> B\u00d9I V\u0102N QUY\u1ec0N\u00a0<\/strong>(V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc – c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i TP.HCM)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
(Ngu\u1ed3n: Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n)<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Trung tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng 2 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n tr\u00f2n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 Nam \u00c1 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Barack Obama, GS-TS Rita Colwell \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. TTCT tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e0 Rita Colwell v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. GS-TS Rita Colwell – \u1ea2nh: Minh \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 Rita Colwell nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13494,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[109,95],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13491"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13491"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13493,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13491\/revisions\/13493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pertoo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}